• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Curtain façade constructed from prefabricated façade elements (2) which are assembled from a frame (3) of assembled profiles (4) on the inside (5) of the curtain façade (1) and from one or more filling elements (6) on the outside (7), wherein the curtain wall comprises a façade element (2) with a two-part frame (3) which is composed of two sub-frames, respectively a fixed sub-frame (3 ') and a second sub-frame (3 ") provided with a filling element (6) , characterized in that the fixed sub-frame (3 '), viewed from the outside (7) of the curtain wall (1), is located behind the second sub-frame (3 "), the fixed sub-frame (3") being provided with a rebate (40) ) in which the second sub-frame (3 ") fits and wherein the relevant filling element (6) is fixed against the outside (7) of the second sub-frame (3") facing the outside of the curtain wall (1) by means of a structural adhesive (28) such that this outside of the two the subframe (3 ") is completely covered by the filler element (6).
    公开号:BE1024681B1
    申请号:E2016/5809
    申请日:2016-10-27
    公开日:2018-05-22
    发明作者:Stephanie Catharina R Claeys；Laurens Leonard J. Claeys；Nausikaä Els P. Claeys
    申请人:Claeys Stephanie Catharina R.；Laurens Leonard J. Claeys；Nausikaä Els P. Claeys；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    (30) Priority data:
    21/10/2016 BE BE 2016/5794 (73) Holder (s):
    CLAEYS Stephanie Catharina R.
    2240, ZANDHOVEN
    Belgium
    CLAEYS Laurens Leonard J. 2240, ZANDHOVEN Belgium
    CLAEYS Nausikaâ Els P.
    2240, ZANDHOVEN Belgium (72) Inventor (s):
    CLAEYS Stephanie Catharina R
    2240 SANDHOVEN
    Belgium
    CLAEYS Laurens Leonard J. 2240 ZANDHOVEN Belgium
    CLAEYS Nausikaâ Els P.
    2240 ZANDHOVEN Belgium (54) Curtain wall with facade elements with a two-part frame for a wing or the like and method for replacing a filler element in a curtain wall.
    (57) Curtain wall composed of prefabricated adjoining facade elements (2) composed of a frame (3) of assembled profiles (4) on the inside (5) of the curtain wall (1) and of one or more infill elements (6) on the outside (7), the curtain wall comprising a facade element (2) with a two-part frame (3) composed of two partial frames, respectively a fixed partial frame (3j and a second partial frame (3) provided with a filler element (6) , characterized in that the fixed partial frame (3j seen from the outside (7) of the curtain wall (1) is behind the second partial frame (3), the fixed partial frame (3) being provided with a rebate (40) in which the second subframe (3) and wherein the respective filler element (6) is fixed to the outside (7) of the second subframe (3) facing the outside of the curtain wall (1) by means of a structural adhesive (28) such that outside of the second subframe (3) is completely covered by the filling element (6).
    BELGIAN INVENTION PATENT
    FPS Economy, K.M.O., Self-employed & Energy
    Publication number: 1024681 Filing number: BE2016 / 5809
    Intellectual Property Office
    International classification: E04B 2/88 E06B 3/54 Date of issue: 22/05/2018
    The Minister of Economy,
    Having regard to the Paris Convention of 20 March 1883 for the Protection of Industrial Property;
    Having regard to the Law of March 28, 1984 on inventive patents, Article 22, for patent applications filed before September 22, 2014;
    Having regard to Title 1 Invention Patents of Book XI of the Economic Law Code, Article XI.24, for patent applications filed from September 22, 2014;
    Having regard to the Royal Decree of 2 December 1986 on the filing, granting and maintenance of inventive patents, Article 28;
    Having regard to the application for an invention patent received by the Intellectual Property Office on 27/10/2016.
    Whereas for patent applications that fall within the scope of Title 1, Book XI, of the Code of Economic Law (hereinafter WER), in accordance with Article XI.19, § 4, second paragraph, of the WER, the granted patent will be limited. to the patent claims for which the novelty search report was prepared, when the patent application is the subject of a novelty search report indicating a lack of unity of invention as referred to in paragraph 1, and when the applicant does not limit his filing and does not file a divisional application in accordance with the search report.
    Decision:
    Article 1
    CLAEYS Stephanie Catharina R., Theo De Belderlaan 4, 2240 ZANDHOVEN Belgium;
    CLAEYS Laurens Leonard J., Theo De Belderlaan 4, 2240 ZANDHOVEN Belgium;
    CLAEYS Nausikaä Els R, Theo De Belderlaan 4, 2240 ZANDHOVEN Belgium;
    represented by
    VAN VARENBERG Patrick, Arenbergstraat 13, 2000, ANTWERP;
    a Belgian invention patent with a term of 20 years, subject to payment of the annual fees as referred to in Article XI.48, § 1 of the Economic Law Code, for: Curtain wall with facade elements with a two-part frame for a wing or the like and method for replacing a filler element in a curtain wall.
    INVENTOR (S):
    CLAEYS Stephanie Catharina R, Theo De Belderlaan 4,2240, ZANDHOVEN;
    CLAEYS Laurens Leonard J., Theo De Belderlaan 4, 2240, ZANDHOVEN;
    CLAEYS Nausikaä Els R, Theo de Belderlaan 4, 2240, ZANDHOVEN;
    PRIORITY:
    21/10/2016 BE BE 2016/5794;
    BREAKDOWN:
    Split from basic application:
    Filing date of the basic application:
    Article 2. - This patent is granted without prior investigation into the patentability of the invention, without warranty of the Merit of the invention, nor of the accuracy of its description and at the risk of the applicant (s).
    Brussels, 22/05/2018,
    With special authorization:
    B E2016 / 5809
    Curtain wall with facade elements with a two-part frame for a wing or the like and method for replacing a filler element in a curtain wall.
    The present invention relates to a curtain wall, more particularly to a curtain wall with one or more facade elements with a two-part frame.
    As is known, curtain walls can be modularly constructed of usually rectangular prefabricated facade elements which connect laterally against one another in intermediate rows extending horizontally above each other through the use of seals.
    The invention more particularly relates to a type of curtain wall with facade elements composed of a frame of assembled aluminum profiles on the inside of the curtain wall and of filling elements, for example glass or other filling elements which are against the aluminum frame on the outside of the curtain wall. attached with a structural adhesive.
    In this technique, the glazing is only glued to the aluminum frame using the structural adhesive and the glass is therefore not mechanically fixed.
    An advantage of prefabricated façade elements is that they can be manufactured in a production house in ideal and controlled conditions, which is required in accordance with the current standards and regulations for a
    B E2016 / 5809 structural glazing that is attached with a structural adhesive.
    The facade elements are such that the glued glazing or other filling elements completely or almost completely cover the outside of the frames, so that from the outside it looks as if the curtain wall is only made of glass other filling elements, with the frame hidden behind the filling elements. So on the outside you can only see glass or other filling elements and no structure of any material.
    Such façade elements are hung as a whole from the building's structural shell and join together to form one continuous façade wall, in which a façade element occupies at least the height of a storey and usually contains two fill elements which are glued on top of one another, namely one fill element that it is opaque or opaque and that the rough floor structure between the floors covers and a transparent filler element to form a window on the floor in question.
    With such curtain walls, facade elements with opening fill elements can also be used, wherein these facade elements have a two-part frame with an outer frame and a fitting wing frame with a fill element fitting therein.
    With traditional facade systems, an opening wing is constructed as composed and consisting of a separate outer frame on the one hand and a separate wing frame on the other,
    B E2016 / 5809 which is completely built into the facade element. This has as an immediate consequence that this additional frame and wing are visually visible and therefore differ greatly in terms of appearance on the inside compared to modules with fixed filling elements.
    Another drawback is that, as with a classic window, close tolerances must be respected in the construction of the frames in order to respect a certain amount of play between the two frames, which should preferably be as minimal as possible, but still sufficient to allow the fittings of the Install hinges and the closing mechanism of the window.
    The construction of a double frame naturally also entails an extra cost.
    The seal between the outer frame and the wing frame often also creates the necessary problems.
    The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above and other disadvantages.
    To this end, the invention relates to a curtain wall composed of prefabricated adjoining rectangular facade elements which are mounted in rows next to each other and above each other, which facade elements are composed of a frame of assembled profiles on the inside of the curtain wall and of one or more filling elements on the outside. of the curtain wall, the curtain wall comprising at least one facade element with a two-part frame composed of two partial frames, respectively
    B E2016 / 5809 first fixed partial frame and a second partial frame provided with a filling element of an opening wing or the like, characterized in that the fixed partial frame is seen from the outside of the curtain wall behind the second partial frame, wherein the fixed partial frame is provided with a rebate in which the second partial frame fits and in which the relevant filler element is fastened to the outside of the second partial frame directed towards the outside of the curtain wall by means of a structural adhesive so that this outside of the second partial frame is completely or almost completely covered by the filler element .
    An advantage of such a facade element with a two-part frame according to the invention is that this facade element is visually indistinguishable from the other facade elements with fixed filling elements on fixed frames, both from the outside of the curtain wall and from the inside.
    Another advantage is that such a facade element with a two-part frame does not contain an outer frame around the filler element, so that its cost is eliminated.
    Due to the lack of an outer frame, there is no gap to be closed between this outer frame and the fixed frame on which it is mounted.
    A curtain wall according to the invention may also comprise facade elements with fixed fillers on a fixed frame, which are composed of box profiles with an outer wall against which the fixed fillers are fixed
    B E2016 / 5809 by means of a structural adhesive and an inner wall as well as at least one side wall connecting the inner wall to the outer wall and with at least one side chamber defined at an angle by the outer wall and the at least one side wall separated by a partition at a distance from the outer wall and by a connecting wall that connects the partition to the inner wall.
    A fixed partial frame of a facade element with a two-part frame can easily be made from such a tubular profile by production by locally milling the aforementioned rebate or the like by removing at least a part of the walls of the side chamber.
    The second partial frame for the opening filler element can be composed of mainly L-shaped profiles which are fastened with a first leg along the edges of the filler element against the inside of this filler element and with the second leg at a distance from these edges.
    Such a second partial frame can easily be sized to fit the rebate of the fixed frame part.
    Preferably, the facade elements and the sub-frames of the opening filling elements are provided, along their circumference, with insulating profiles which are fixed on the frame and which extend outwardly overlapping the edges of the filling elements on which they are sealed.
    BE2016 / 5809
    The fixed frames and fixed partial frames are preferably composed of profiles which are perpendicularly finished at their ends, the control profiles of which extend with their ends between the post profiles and are connected to them by means of screws.
    This simplifies the miter joints.
    manufacture of the frames with strong frames
    A facade element with a two-part frame, as described above, also lends itself well to replacing a fixed filling element in a curtain wall according to the invention, for instance because of the appearance of a crack or for any other reason.
    To this end, the invention relates to a method comprising the following steps:
    - providing a replacement filler element on a frame in the form of the aforementioned second partial frame;
    supporting the filling element to be replaced against failure from the inside;
    loosening the filling element to be replaced from the inside, along the periphery of the filling element, the side wall and the connecting wall of the side chamber of the fixed frame against which the filling element is fixed by grinding or the like in such a way that a rebate is formed;
    removing from the inside the detached filler element with the ground part of the fixed frame;
    B E2016 / 5809 '7
    - installing the replacement filling element with the second partial frame in the rebate from the inside;
    - attaching the replacement filling element from the inside.
    Essential to this method is that the entire operation of replacing a damaged filler element with a second frame with a new filler element can be carried out integrally from inside the building, so that no technicians or technicians are required on the outside of the building or facade.
    An advantage of this method is that it can be carried out completely from the inside out without taking risks that jeopardize the safety of the mechanic since the mechanics are in the building, unlike curtain walls of the known type where the replacement of a fixed filling element along the outside of the building is a risky business and also an expensive operation, especially with a curtain wall in which a filling element must be replaced at a great height.
    Another advantage is that the second partial frame can be made in advance in the protected environment of a workshop, which is especially important for good adhesion of the structural adhesive.
    Preferably, a clip coupling is provided for fastening the second partial frame with the replacement filling element, which further facilitates the mounting.
    B E2016 / 5809
    With the insight to better demonstrate the characteristics of the invention, a preferred embodiment of a modular curtain wall and facade elements according to the invention used therewith is described below, by way of example without any limiting character, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
    figure 1 shows schematically and with partial omission an external view of a curtain wall according to the invention under construction;
    figure 2 shows an interior view of a facade element as indicated by F2 in figure 1; figure 3 represents a section according to the line IIIIII in figure 1;
    figure 4 represents a section according to the line IV-IV in figure 1, but in disassembled condition; Figures 5 and 6 show cross-sections, respectively along the lines V-V and VI-VI in Figure 1;
    figures 7 to 9 show in perspective and in exploded position certain constituent parts of a facade element such as that of figure 2;
    figure 10 represents a situation such as that of figure 1, but in which a facade element according to the invention has been added with an opening wing;
    Figures 11 to 14 show sections along the lines XI-XI to XIV-XIV in Figure 10, but with a loose wing in Figures 11 and 14;
    figure 15 represents a section according to line XV-XV in figure 14;
    B E2016 / 5809 figure 16 shows the constituent parts of the frame of a facade element with an opening wing;
    Figures 17 and 18 show the manner of mounting the part indicated by F17 in Figure 16; Figures 19A and 19B show a production line for manufacturing facade elements according to the invention;
    Figure 20 shows a situation such as that of Figure 12 but where one facade element has a cracked or damaged filler element to be replaced;
    Figures 21 and 22 show a section along lines XX1-XXI in Figure 20 during two successive steps when replacing a cracked or damaged filler element;
    Figures 23 and 24 show a section according to the lines XXIII-XXIII and XXIVXXIV in Figure 20, but after replacing the damaged filler element.
    The curtain wall 1 shown in figure 1 is built up of individual prefabricated rectangular facade elements 2 which are mounted in rows next to each other and one above the other to form an even flat facade.
    As can be seen from figure 2, the facade elements 2 are composed of a frame 3 of assembled profiles 4 on the inside 5 of the curtain wall 1 and of rectangular fillers 6 on the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1, which virtually frame the frame 3
    B E2016 / 5809, wherein the frame 3 is concealed behind the filling elements 6 so that it appears that the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1 consists entirely of glass filling elements or the like.
    The facade elements 2 are suspended from a structural work at the location of the floors 8, whereby a facade element 2 bridges the height of a storey.
    The facade elements 2 are preferably provided with two filling elements, being a transparent filling element 6a at the level of the storey and a preferably opaque or opaque filling element 6b to conceal the thickness of the floors 8.
    In the example of the figures, the filling elements 6 are formed by triple glazing, although this is not necessary.
    The frame 3 is made up of posts 9 and rails 10, the rails 10 being perpendicular at their ends and arranged between the posts 9 and connected to them by means of screws 11.
    As shown in Figure 3, the frame 3 includes two types of posts 9 which telescopically fit together, a post 9a with an open U-shaped female coupling section 12 and a post 9b with an open U-shaped male coupling section 13, respectively, the two types uprights 9a and 9b telescoping together with their coupling parts, said uprights 9a
    B E2016 / 5809 and 9b, except for the coupling parts, are almost symmetrical with respect to a median plane 14.
    The posts 9a and 9b of adjacent façade elements 2 are thus coupled together as shown in figure 3 and in the coupled condition form, as it were, a composite rectangular beam-shaped base profile 4c composed of two mainly symmetrical semi-profiles 4a and 4b.
    In the example, the male coupling portion 13 is formed by two parallel legs 15 which engage between parallel walls of the female portion and are sealed thereto by means of seals 16 and 17 at the free end of the legs 15.
    These seals are preferably formed by coextrusion of one or two materials, a rubber or the like, respectively, and a rigid material to form a rigid base 16 'and 17' which allows the seal to be assembled longitudinally in a frame for this purpose. the planned detailing.
    In the example of the figures, the frame comprises three lines, being a bottom line 10a and a top line 10b and an intermediate line 10c.
    The top rail 10a and the bottom rail 10b are identical in profile to the profiles 4a and 4b of the posts 9a and 9b and fit telescopically in the same manner as shown in figure 4, the bottom rail 10a being a
    B E2016 / 5809 contains a lowered female coupling section 12 and the top rail 10b is provided with an upwardly pointing male coupling section 13 which extends in mounted condition into the female coupling section 12 of an upper facade element 2.
    The intermediate line 10c divides the frame 3 into and 3b and has a cross-section as in figure 6, which, apart from the male coupling part, in terms of profiling mainly consists of the composite basic profile 4c.
    two compartments 3a displayed in female and matches with
    The framework structure of the seemingly only basic profiles composed intermediate rails.
    4c, side styles and curtain wall 1 composed of the assembled rules or not is thus identical for the for the
    The basic profile 4c of figure 6 corresponding to an intermediate line 10c is a rectangular box profile with an inner wall 18 and an outer wall 19, that is to say an inner wall 18 directed towards the inside 5 of the curtain wall 1 and an outer wall 7 of the curtain wall 1. directed outer wall 19 against which the filling elements 6 are fixed, which walls 18 and 19 are connected to each other by two parallel side walls 20.
    The base profile is divided into two chambers by a partition 21 at a distance from the inner wall 18 and from the outer wall 19, an inner chamber 22 on the inside of the curtain wall 1 and an outer chamber 23, respectively.
    B E2016 / 5809 wherein the outer chamber 23 is divided into three chambers by means of two connecting walls 24 between the outer wall 19 and the partition 21, respectively, in a central chamber 23a and in two side chambers 23b on either side of the middle chamber 23a.
    As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the composite struts and rails have essentially the same features with the difference that the inner chamber 22 is now formed by the female and male coupling portions 12 and 13 which interlock and the middle chamber 23a is now open and the septum 21 is double-walled and divided into two.
    The connecting walls 24 are provided on the sides facing each other with identical, but symmetrical detailing 25 for fixing seals or other parts and an inwardly projecting projection 26.
    The outer wall 19 is also provided with detailing 25 at the location of the middle chamber 23a and at the location of each side chamber 23b with detailing 25 in the form of T-shaped recesses which is provided for the fixing of the filling elements 6 by means of aluminum slats 27 which are glued to the inside of the filling elements 6 by means of a structural adhesive 28, for example structural silicone, wherein the slats 27 are provided with a T-shaped base 29 which can be slid into a aforementioned T-shaped recess. The slats 27 must be individually inspected in the field
    B E2016 / 5809 of surface treatment that must not come off when using structural glazing.
    The partition 21 is also provided on the outward-facing side 5 with detailing 25 for mounting seals or the like.
    As half-profiles 4a and 4b of the basic profile 4c, the rules and styles are provided with the same details
    25.
    Insulation profiles 30 are provided along the periphery of filler element 6, which, as shown in figure 8, are fixed to the posts 9 and rails 10 of the frame 3 by means of hooks 31 which, as shown in figures 3 and 4, are provided for this purpose. details 25 on the connecting walls 24 are snapped on.
    An insulating profile 32 is attached to the intermediate rail 10c as shown in figure 6, which insulating profile 32 connects the insulating profiles 30 of the posts 9 to each other!
    In the corners, the insulating profiles 30 mutually and the insulating profiles 30 of the uprights 10 are connected to each other with the insulating profile 32 of the intermediate rail 10c by means of L-shaped corner connectors 33 as shown in figure 8, which with their legs in the hollow insulating profiles 30 and 32 are slid.
    B E2016 / 5809
    The insulating profiles 30 and 32 extend from the frame 3 towards the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1 over the thickness of the edges of the filler elements 6 and are sealed at their outwardly directed free ends with respect to the filler elements 6 a silicone or other sealant.
    As shown in figure 5, a horizontal seal 34 is arranged between two rows of adjoining facade elements 2, which extends continuously in horizontal direction over the width of the curtain wall 1 and thus extends over the uprights 9 between adjacent adjoining facade elements 2.
    When the curtain wall 1 is built up, after a complete row of facade elements has been built up, this horizontal seal 34 is applied on top of the facade elements 2 over the entire length of the row, after which the next row of facade elements 2 can be mounted,
    The horizontal seal 34 is a profile of EPDM or the like with a substantially flat section 34a resting on top of the underlying row of facade elements 2 and covering the insulation profiles 30 of the underlying facade elements 2.
    When the length of a horizontal gasket 34 is insufficient to cover the entire length of the underlying row, multiple lengths of such gasket 35 are used which connect within
    B E2016 / 5809 the width of an overlying facade element 2 where there is no risk of leakage at the location of this connection.
    The top surface of the flat section 34a slopes at an angle towards the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1 for good drainage.
    For the attachment of the horizontal seal 34, the flat portion 34a is provided at the bottom with a downwardly directed profiling 34b which, as shown in figure 4, is provided with barbs and which fits snugly into a groove delimited by the walls of the double-walled partition 21 of the underlying line 10b.
    The horizontal seal 34 is provided on its outwardly directed edge with a detailing 34d with which the seal 34 can be attached to the underlying insulation profile 30.
    Furthermore, the horizontal seal 34 is formed with an upright edge 34e of, for example, a height of 20 mm, which extends into the female coupling part 12 of the bottom line 10a of the upper façade elements 2 and which is sealingly clamped between this female coupling part 12 and a see therein upwardly extending first leg 15 of the male coupling portion 13.
    B E2016 / 5809
    The upright edge 34e keeps any infiltration water out and is provided at the top with a hook-shaped bent end 34f which grips over the upright leg 15.
    At the top corners of an underlying row of adjacent facade elements, the laterally connecting facade elements are connected to each other by means of a coupling profile 35 to perfectly align the adjacent facade element to ensure that the filling elements 6 on the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1 form one plane.
    The facade elements 2 are sealed relative to each other as shown in Figures 3, 4 and 9, along their periphery in depth on four levels A, B, C, D.
    A first level A closest to the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1 is formed by first seals 36 which are respectively provided on the insulation profiles 30 of the posts 9 and of the bottom line 10a.
    The second level B is formed by second seals 37 which are fixed on the posts 9 and on the bottom line 10 of the frame 2 in a detail 25 of the connecting walls 24.
    The first and second seals 36 and 37 on the posts seal together, while the first and second seals 36 and 37 on the bottom line 10a seal on the underlying horizontal seal 34.
    B E2016 / 5809
    The third level C is formed by the upright edge 34e of the horizontal seal 34 and by the abovementioned aforementioned seals 17 between the female and male coupling parts 12 and 13.
    The inward fourth level is formed by the aforementioned seals 16 between the female and male coupling parts 12 and 13.
    A perfect sealing in terms of water and airtightness is thus achieved between the facade elements 2 and, thanks to the horizontally continuous seal 34, also the rows mutually, each row of another row being insulated in terms of water drainage and all the water of each row via the horizontal seal 34 to the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1 is discharged.
    Figure 10 shows a curtain wall 1 according to the invention, in which in addition to the facade elements 2 with fixed filling elements 6, a facade element 2 is now also provided in the form of a window with an outwardly opening filling element 6a in the compartment 3a of the frame 3.
    The box 3a of the frame 3 on which the opening-up filler element 6a is arranged is in this case formed by two partial frames, being a first fixed partial frame 3 'on the inside 5 of the curtain wall 1 and a second partial frame 3 of a wing which is movable with respect to the fixed frame 3 'and on which the open-up filler element 6a is fixed on the outside 7 by means of a structural adhesive 28,
    B E2016 / 5809
    The fixed frame 3 'and the wing frame 3 are each composed of two partial posts 9' and 9 in the form of partial profiles and two partial rails 10 'and 10 which, when the window is closed, together mainly have the shape of the posts 6 and lines 10 as described above.
    Compared to the post 9b on the left in figure 11 for a fixed filling element 6a, the sub-post 9b 'for an opening-up filling element 6a on the right in figure 11 has the same shape, with the difference that for the sub-post 9b' a part of the walls is missing, more in in particular a part of the walls of the side chamber 23b, whereby this side chamber becomes an open chamber 23b 'which forms a rebate for the subframe 3 of the wing.
    To this end is missing more special the side wall 20 from the side room 23a to on the double wall septum 21, the outer wall 19 of the side chamber 23a and a portion from the
    connecting wall 24 to the projection 26.
    The outwardly directed sides of the remaining partition 22 and of the projection 26 both form a stop for the subframe 3 of the wing, this with the intermediary of a gasket 38 and 39 respectively, the gasket 38 of which is fixed in the detailing 25 of the partition 21 and the seal 39 are arranged on the subframe 3 'of the wing.
    As can be seen from figure 16, such a sub-post 9b 'of the fixed sub-frame 3' can be obtained by an appropriate one
    BE2016 / 5809 part 40 of a post 9b and to be milled or the like to form the rebate 40 and this also in the same way for a sub post 9a '.
    In the same way, in the bottom sub-line 10a 'and in the sub-intermediate line 10c', a rebate 40 is realized by, starting from a line 10a and from an intermediate line 10c as described above for a facade element 2 with fixed filling elements, the appropriate parts of the walls 20 , 23 and 24 from the side chamber 23b.
    The sub-frame 3 of the wing is formed by a mainly L-shaped profile 41 which, with the outer side with one leg 41a facing the outside 7 of the curtain wall 1, by means of an aforementioned aluminum slat 27 all around against the inside of the opening filler element 6a. is glued using a structural adhesive 28 and is oriented perpendicular to this inner side with the other leg 41b.
    The seal 39 and a shortened insulating profile 30 are attached to the leg 41a.
    The rebate 40 is spacious enough for a classic fitting 42 for opening and closing the window.
    An additional insulating slat 43 is provided at the height of the partial intermediate line 10c f , as shown in Figures 13 and 16.
    B E2016 / 5809
    In the corners of the subframe 3 ', a sealing corner piece 44 is shown against the inside of the rebate 40, which is shown in the cross sections of Figures 14 and 15 and the placement of which is explained with reference to Figures 16 to 18.
    The corner piece 44 shown in the figures is shaped and dimensioned such that it engages at the level of the rebate 40 of the partial intermediate rail 10c 'against the underside of the remaining connecting walls 24 and against the outside of the remaining projections 26 as shown in figure 14 and in figure 17 at the bottom.
    As shown in figure 17, certain details 25 can be removed for this purpose in the corners over a certain length M by milling or the like to obtain flat surfaces against which the corner piece 44 can connect well without the corner piece 44 having to have a complex shape.
    The length M over which the details 25 are removed can be chosen such that when the rule 10 is pulled against an adjacent post 9, the corner piece 44 is clamped between the remaining part of the overlapping details 25 and the adjacent post 9.
    As for the corner pieces 44 in the corners of the partial intermediate rail 10c f , the vertical section corner piece 44 is mainly U-shaped with a back 44a and a short leg 44b and a long leg 44c and on the free edge of the long leg 44c see perpendicular to this leg 44c to
    B E2016 / 5809 outwardly extending lip 44d which abuts a connecting wall 24 of an adjacent side chamber 23b filler (6).
    The short leg 44b is suitably fitted in an upwardly extending groove 46 of a connecting wall 24 of the partial intermediate rail 10c 'of the fixed partial frame 3'.
    Similarly, in the corners of the lower sub-rule 10a ', an analog corner piece 44 is fitted with the short leg 44b fitting into a corresponding downwardly directed groove 45 of this sub-rule 10a' of the fixed subframe 3 '.
    In the horizontal section of figure 15 and in figure 18 at the bottom it can be seen that the corner piece 44 with a side edge 44e of the back 44a adjoins the remaining part of the connecting wall 24 of the rebate 40.
    The short leg 44b is elongated laterally beyond the edge 44e of the back 44a and, with this elongated portion 44b ', is seated laterally in the groove 45 of a part post 9'.
    The long leg 44c is also elongated laterally and with this elongated portion 44c 'engages the protrusion 26 of the remaining connecting wall 24.
    Also the lip 44d is extended by a portion 44d 'beyond the edge 44e into the rebate 40 of the adjacent post 9, adjoining the intersections 46 which define the rebate 40 in the uprights at the top and at the bottom.
    B E2016 / 5809
    The corner pieces 44 are preferably glued into the fixed part frame 3 '.
    It is clear that a corner piece 44 for connection to the left-hand post 9 is the mirror image of the corner piece 44 of the figures for connection to the right-hand post 9.
    Obviously, the bottom rail corner pieces should be slightly different from the corner piece 44 of the figures.
    A system of curtain wall 1 according to the invention lends itself extremely well to prefabricate the facade elements 2 in an automated production line in working conditions that can be accurately controlled and thereby also guarantee a perfect finish.
    Such a production line is schematically shown in Figures 19A and 19B, in which use is made of a production belt 47.
    The production of the glazed façade elements 2 takes place in the ten successive steps a to j as shown in figure 19:
    a / cutting all profiles of posts 9 and rails 10 and of insulation profiles 30 and 32 to length; b / machining, milling the profiles where necessary using a machine for realizing a rebate 4 0;
    B E2016 / 5809 c / positioning the profiles on the production belt 47 with the inside of the posts 9 and lines 10 facing downwards in a mutual position of a frame 3 to be manufactured;
    d / sliding in the aluminum slats 27 for the structural bonding of the filling elements 6 and the mounting of the glass supports 48;
    e / assembling the frames 3 by placing the screws 11 connecting the posts 9 to the rails 10 and placing all rubber seals 16, 17, 36, 37, 38, 39 and corner pieces 44;
    f / in the compartments for which an opening wing is provided, placing the partial frames 3 of the opening wings and the fittings 42 required therefor;
    g / placing the filling elements 6;
    h / applying the structural adhesive 28;
    installing and securing the insulation profiles 30 and 32 for the thermal break;
    Seal the insulating profiles 30 and 32 along the edges of the filler elements 6 using a silicone or other sealing compound.
    It should be noted that throughout the entire production process the frames remain flat on the production line and therefore no time-consuming manipulations need to be done on the frames to turn around, which is a serious time saver.
    The system of a curtain wall 1 according to the invention also lends itself well to replace a fixed filling element 6a, for example because of a crack 49 in a
    B E2016 / 5809 filler element 6a as shown in figure 20 or for any other reason.
    For this purpose, a partial frame 3 with a replacement filler element 6a is manufactured in advance, such as that of figure 11 for an opening wing composed of L-shaped profiles 41 with the necessary insulating profiles 30 and 32 sealed along the edges of the filler element 6a and around seals 36 and 39 .
    The L-shaped profiles 41 are provided on the leg 41b with a lateral elastic clip coupling 50a on the uprights and the top profile and on the bottom profile a complementary support cam 51a with a downwardly directed lip.
    To remove the broken filler element 6a, one or more suction cups are first applied to the inside of the broken filler element to allow it to hold and manipulate the filler element from the inside. The suction cups are attached to the inside of the building in such a way that the filling element to be replaced could not fall down.
    Then the frame 3 around the broken filler element 6a is sawn through or cut along the lines E as shown in figure 21, whereby the filler element 6a to be replaced can be removed with part of the frame 3 as indicated by arrow O in figure 21 and inserted in it. the remaining part of the frame 3 a
    BE2016 / 5809 rabbet 40 remains against which one or more complementary clip coupling 50b is fixed with screws or the like at the posts and of the top rail and one or more support bosses 51b on the bottom rail, each support boss 51b with an upwardly facing lip.
    When the broken filler element 6a with the cut-through frame part attached thereto has been removed, a seal 38 is then fixed in the remaining detailing 25 on the partition 21 and an insulating slat 43 is provided in the intermediate line 10.
    It is then sufficient to first insert the custom-made prefabricated subframe 3 with the replacement filler element 6a from the inside into the remaining opening in the curtain wall 1, using the aforementioned suction cups, by rotating the second subframe 3 from the inside and with place support cams 51a on its bottom rail on lower support cams 51b in rebate 40 with the lip of support cams 51a hooking behind the lip of support cams 51b.
    Once the partial frame 3 has been brought into the correct position horizontally, the second partial frame 3 is tilted inwards on the supporting cams 51a and 51b with a pulling movement as shown with arrow I in figure 22, and clipped into the curtain wall 1 by the elastic clip couplings 50a and 50b to be interlocked as shown in Figures 23 and 24.
    BE2016 / 5809
    The support cams 51a and 51b are designed in such a way that the second partial frame 3 allows it to slide easily into the correct position in the rebate 40.
    During the entire operation, the technicians are located on the inside of the building.
    The present invention is by no means limited to the exemplary embodiment and shown in the figures of a modular curtain wall according to the invention and facade elements and method for the facade element used therewith, but facade element according to the manufacture of such a curtain wall and the invention can be used in all kinds of shapes and dimensions are realized without departing from the scope of the invention.
    B E2016 / 5809
    权利要求:
    Claims (26)
    [1]
    Conclusions.
    1.- Curtain wall composed of prefabricated adjoining facade elements (2) mounted in rows next to each other and above each other, which facade elements (2) are composed of a frame (3) of assembled profiles (4) on the inside (5) of the curtain wall (1) and of one or more filler elements (6) on the outside (7) of the curtain wall (1), the curtain wall comprising at least one facade element (2) with a two-part frame (3) composed of two partial frames, respectively a first fixed, partial frame (3 ') and a second partial frame (3) provided with a filling element (6) of an opening wing or the like, characterized in that the fixed partial frame (3') is seen from the outside (7 ) of the curtain wall (1), seen behind the second partial frame (3), the fixed partial frame (3} being provided with a rebate (40) in which the second partial frame (3) fits and wherein the relevant filling element (6) is against the to the outside of the g curtain wall (1) facing outside (7) of the second partial frame (3) is attached by means of a structural adhesive (28) such that this outside of the second partial frame (3) is completely or almost completely covered by the filling element (6) .
    [2]
    Curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the curtain wall (1) also comprises wall elements (2) with fixed fillers (6) on a fixed frame (3) composed of box sections (4) with an outer wall (19) against which the fixed shims (6) are secured by
    B E2016 / 5809 by means of a structural adhesive (28) and an inner wall (18) and at least one side wall (20) connecting the inner wall (18) to the outer wall (19) and with at least one side chamber (23b) angled is formed by the outer wall (19) and the at least one side wall (20) is delimited by a partition (21) at a distance from the outer wall (19) and by a connecting wall (24) connecting the partition (21.) to the inner wall (18) commits.
    [3]
    Curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixed partial frame (3 ') of the facade elements with a two-part frame (3) is composed of the same box sections (4) as the frame (3) of the facade elements with fixed filling elements, wherein the aforementioned rebate (40) was realized by locally removing at least part of the walls of the side chamber (23b).
    [4]
    Curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that the rebate (40) in the fixed partial frame (3 ') is formed by the partition (21) and the connecting wall (24) after removing at least a part of the relevant side wall ( 20) and outer wall (19) of the side chamber (23b).
    [5]
    Curtain wall according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the rebate (40) in the fixed frame part (3 ') is formed by the partition (21) after removing the side wall (20) up to the partition (21) to form a first stop for the second partial frame (3) and through the connecting wall (24) after partially removing this connecting wall (24) up to a
    B E2016 / 5809 projection (26) provided on this connecting wall (24) to form a second stop for the second subframe (3).
    [6]
    Curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that a seal (38, 39) is provided at the location of the abovementioned stops between the fixed partial frame (3 ') and the second partial frame (3).
    [7]
    Curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that the second partial frame (3) is formed by mainly L-shaped profiles (41) which, with a first leg (41a), run along the edges of the filling element (6) against the inside of this padding element (6) are attached and with the second leg (41b) at a distance from these edges.
    [8]
    Curtain wall according to claim Ί, characterized in that in mounted condition the second partial frame (3) with the first leg (41a) rests on the stop-forming projection (26) of the remaining part of the connecting wall with the intervention of the seal (39). (24) of the fixed part frame (3 ') and with the free edge of the second leg (41b) with the intervention of the seal (38) resting on the stop-forming partition (21).
    [9]
    Curtain wall according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the facade elements (2) are provided along their circumference with insulating profiles (30) which are fixed on the frame (3) and extend outwardly overlapping the edges of the padding elements (6).
    BE2016 / 5809
    [10]
    Curtain wall according to claim 9, characterized in that in the case of a two-part frame (3), the insulating profiles ((30) are fixed on the second partial frame (3).
    [11]
    Curtain wall according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the insulation profiles (30) are sealed with respect to the filling elements (6) by means of a silicone or other sealing compound.
    [12]
    Curtain wall according to one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the insulating profiles (30) are provided along their outer circumference with a first level of seals (36) at a fixed distance from the outside of the facade elements (2) a seal with respect to adjacent façade elements (2) and a seal with the underlying horizontal seal (34).
    [13]
    Curtain wall according to claim 12, characterized in that a second level of seals (37) are provided on the frame (3) of the facade elements (2) at a greater distance from the outside of the facade elements (2), which provide a seal relative to adjacent facade elements (2).
    [14]
    Curtain wall according to claim 13, characterized in that in the case of a two-part frame (3) the second level is provided with seals (37) at the location of the fixed frame part (3 '}.
    B E2016 / 5809
    [15]
    Curtain wall according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the profiles (4) along the periphery of the facade elements (2) with fixed filling elements (6) and the profiles (4) of the fixed partial frames (3 ') of the façade elements with a two-part frame (3) are provided with female coupling parts (12) and with complementary male coupling parts (13) which slide together sealingly and telescopically for coupling adjacent façade elements (2).
    [16]
    Curtain wall according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the profiles (4) of the
    facade elements (2) with fixed padding elements (6) and the profiles (4) from the fixed subframes ( 3 ') from the facade elements (2) with a two-part frame (3) On their
    ends are finished at right angles and that the control profiles (10) of these frames (3,3 ') extend with their ends between the post profiles (9) and are connected to them by means of screws.
    [17]
    Curtain wall according to claim 16, characterized in that in the case of a facade element with a two-part frame (3), the fixed frame part (3 ') in the corners where the ends of the control profiles (10) on the profile profiles (9) the connection is sealed by means of an external corner piece (44) which is overlapped in the groove (40) of the control profiles (10) and which rests with a side edge (44e) sealing against the connecting post profile (9) and is provided with a lip (44d) which abuts a connecting wall (24) of an adjacent side chamber (23b) and is provided with an extended portion (44d ')
    B E2016 / 5809 sealingly extends into the groove (40) of the connecting post profile (10).
    [18]
    Curtain wall according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second partial frame (3) is mounted on a fixed partial frame (3 ') by means of a window fitting in order to be able to make the second partial frame (3) as a wing of a window open with respect to the fixed frame part (3).
    [19]
    Curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the second partial frame (3) is attached to the fixed partial frame (3 ') by means of a clip coupling (50a) on the second partial frame (3) which can cooperate with complementary clip coupling (50b) on the fixed frame section (3 ').
    [20]
    Curtain wall according to claim 19, characterized in that the clip couplings (50a, 50b) are arranged at the height of the top rail and of the posts of the second partial frame (3}.
    [21]
    Curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that support legs (51a) are provided on the bottom rail of the second partial frame (3), with which the second partial frame (3) rests on complementary support projections (51b) of the remaining fixed partial frame (3).
    [22]
    Method for replacing a fixed filler element (6) of a facade element (2) in a curtain wall (1) according to any one of the preceding claims 2 to 17, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    BE2016 / 5809
    - providing a replacement filler element on a frame in the form of said second subframe (3);
    clamping the filler element (6) to be replaced from the inside against failure, for example by means of suction cups which are attached to the inside of the building;
    loosening the filling element (6) to be replaced from the inside, along the periphery of the filling element {6) the side wall (20) and the connecting wall (24) of the side chamber (23b) of the fixed frame (3) against which the filling element ( 6) is attached by grinding or the like or such that a rebate (40) is formed in the remaining portion of the fixed frame (3);
    removing from the inside the detached filling element (6) with the ground part of the fixed frame 3;
    - installing the replacement filling element with the second partial frame (3) in the groove (40) from the inside;
    - attaching the replacement filler element.
    [23]
    Method according to claim 22, characterized in that the second partial frame (3) of the replacement filling element on the bottom rail and on the uprights is provided with clip couplings (50a) and the bottom rail is provided with a supporting projection (51a) and that, before the replacement filler element is fitted in the curtain wall (1), complementary clip coupling (50b) and complementary support cams (51b) are fitted in the formed rebate (40) which can cooperate with the clip coupling (50a) and the support cams (51a) on the replacement filler element
    B E2016 / 5809 Fixing the replacement filler element in the curtain wall (D
    [24]
    Method according to claim 23, characterized in that, for placing the replacement filling element with the second partial frame (3) in the groove (40) from inside, it is brought out completely and is placed on the support projections (51b) in the groove placed and then pull the second subframe towards
    10 to tilt inside on the support cams (51b) until the clip couplings (50a, 50b) hook together.
    [25]
    Method according to any one of claims 22 to 24, characterized in that before the replacement filling element
    15 is fitted, seals are provided to seal the second subframe (3) in the groove (40).
    [26]
    26. The method according to any one of claims 22 to 25,
    Characterized in that before the replacement filling element is mounted, corner pieces (44) are attached in the corners of the rebate (40) according to claim 17.
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    BE2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809 h ι
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    4 4
    B E2016 / 5809
    ..............................
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809 &
    J & igr.lö
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    1720.17
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    B E2016 / 5809
    Curtain wall with facade elements with a two-part frame for a wing or the like and method for replacing a filler element in a curtain wall.
    Curtain wall composed of prefabricated adjoining facade elements (2) composed of a frame (3) of assembled profiles (4) on the inside (5) of the curtain wall (1) and of one or more fillers (6) on the outside (7), the curtain wall comprising a facade element (2) with a two-part frame (3} which is composed of two partial frames, a fixed partial frame (3 ') and a second partial frame (3), respectively, provided with a filling element (6), characterized in that the fixed partial frame (3 ') seen from the outside (7) of the curtain wall (1) is behind the second partial frame (3), the fixed partial frame (3) being provided with a rebate (40) in which the second subframe (3) and wherein the respective filler element (6) is fixed against the outside (7) of the second subframe (3) facing the outside of the curtain wall (1) by means of a structural adhesive (28) such that this outside of the second each frame (3) is completely covered by the filler element (6).
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US5099624A|1992-03-31|Window systems
    US10087675B2|2018-10-02|Modular fenestration system
    BE1024266B1|2018-01-16|Curtain wall.
    US4614069A|1986-09-30|Prefabricated curtain wall assembly
    US3491584A|1970-01-27|Door with metal outer facing and/or frame assembly therefor
    BE1024681B1|2018-05-22|Curtain wall with façade elements with a two-part frame for a wing or the like and method for replacing a filling element in a curtain wall.
    US4837996A|1989-06-13|Glass facade
    BE1024680B1|2018-05-22|Curtain wall and associated façade element and method for manufacturing such façade element.
    RU2015124022A|2017-01-10|FRAME
    NL1034263C2|2009-02-18|Glazed wooden facade assembly method, involves joining together connecting sides of adjacent prefabricated glazing elements with wooden frames
    US10934707B2|2021-03-02|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall
    GB437129A|1935-10-24|Improvements in or relating to partition structures
    WO2018073799A1|2018-04-26|Curtain wall and wall element thereby applied and method for manufacturing such a wall element
    EP3529429A1|2019-08-28|Wall element for a curtain wall with a compartment for a wing and a sealing element
    EP0294170A1|1988-12-07|Demountable corner joint for a panel frame and kit of parts for making same
    GB2106969A|1983-04-20|Window-frames
    GB2153891A|1985-08-29|Glazing for a curtain wall
    US3406485A|1968-10-22|Frames and framework members for windows, partitions and the like
    US1648584A|1927-11-08|Panel frame
    NL1013963C2|2003-08-13|Profile system and method for manufacturing an imitation sliding window.
    OA19287A|2020-06-05|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an lnfill element in a curtain wall.
    US2023753A|1935-12-10|Window construction and method of installing the same
    JP6726963B2|2020-07-22|Curtain wall structure
    OA19033A|2019-11-22|Wall element for a curtain wall with a compartment for a wing and a sealing element.
    US644150A|1900-02-27|Window-frame.
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    BE1024682A1|2018-05-18|
    MX2019004480A|2019-08-05|
    JP2019532200A|2019-11-07|
    ZA201902020B|2020-08-26|
    BE1024682B1|2018-05-22|
    US11002009B2|2021-05-11|
    EA201990962A1|2019-09-30|
    MA46578A|2019-08-28|
    EA201990963A1|2019-09-30|
    MA45804A1|2019-07-31|
    US20200032510A1|2020-01-30|
    BE1024681A1|2018-05-18|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    WO1999042692A1|1998-02-23|1999-08-26|9068-4283 Quebec Inc.|Window case|
    US8991121B1|2013-05-23|2015-03-31|Baker Metal Products, Inc.|Thermally improved curtain wall connection system|
    IT1272531B|1993-08-26|1997-06-23|Me Tra Metallurg Trafilati All|STRUCTURE OF PROFILES, FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CONTINUOUS FACADES OF CIVIL AND SIMILAR BUILDINGS|
    DE4332406A1|1993-09-23|1995-03-30|Heroal Johann Henkenjohann Gmb|Mullion and transom system|
    US5893244A|1997-01-21|1999-04-13|Kawneer Company, Inc.|Self-sealing framing system for buildings|
    US6158182A|1998-04-21|2000-12-12|Butler Manufacturing Co.|Building curtain wall|
    DE10101720A1|2001-01-15|2002-07-18|Schueco Int Kg|Riegel post-construction|
    DE20100747U1|2001-01-15|2001-03-08|Schueco Int Kg|Transom / post construction|
    DE10200449B4|2002-01-09|2006-03-09|Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co Kg|Mullion / transom construction, in particular for facades, roofs and the like|
    DE10223038B4|2002-05-22|2004-09-16|Akotherm Ne Metallhandelsgesellschaft Mbh|Facade construction with a transom-side insulating profile sealed by a sealing element|
    DE20300507U1|2003-01-13|2004-02-26|Henkenjohann, Johann|Sealing elements for a mullion / transom construction consisting of the same profiles|
    US8011146B2|2007-12-19|2011-09-06|William Krause|Blast-proof window and mullion system|
    WO2011133206A1|2010-04-21|2011-10-27|Peter Stephen Arbour|A curtain wall unit for assembling a curtain wall and curtain wall assembled from the same|
    KR20140004729A|2011-01-26|2014-01-13|다우 코닝 코포레이션|Assemblies for a structure|
    US9163400B2|2011-02-23|2015-10-20|Oldcastle Buildingenvelope, Inc.|Method and system for improved curtain wall sealing|
    US8453402B2|2011-04-29|2013-06-04|Rong-Jun Huang|Frame unit of a curtain wall|
    US9663946B2|2014-02-24|2017-05-30|Fremarq Innovations, Inc.|Curtain wall mullions, transoms and systems|
    US9212482B2|2014-02-24|2015-12-15|Steelglaze, Inc.|Curtain wall mullions, transoms and systems|
    US9212481B2|2014-04-08|2015-12-15|TIP TOP FENSTER S.r.l.|Curtain-wall system for buildings|
    US10400445B2|2017-02-02|2019-09-03|Stc Architectural Products, Llc|Mullion seal|BE1024293B1|2016-05-24|2018-01-23|Claeys Stephanie Catharina R.|CURTAIN FACADE|
    法律状态:
    2018-07-25| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20180522 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    BEBE2016/5794|2016-10-21|
    BE201605794|2016-10-21|BR112019005376A| BR112019005376A2|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|curtain wall with a wall element having a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like, and method for replacing a filler element in a curtain wall|
    EP17800941.1A| EP3529427A1|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall|
    JP2019521102A| JP2019532200A|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element having a frame with compartments for wings, etc., and a method for replacing a filling element in the curtain wall|
    CA3039938A| CA3039938A1|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall|
    US16/337,456| US10934707B2|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall|
    PCT/IB2017/056532| WO2018073800A1|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall|
    SG11201902443RA| SG11201902443RA|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall|
    MX2019004480A| MX2019004480A|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall.|
    EA201990963A| EA201990963A1|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|A HANGED WALL WITH A WALL ELEMENT WITH A FRAME WITH A DIVISION FOR SURFACE OR A SIMILAR AND METHOD FOR REPLACING A FILLING ELEMENT IN A HANGED WALL|
    AU2017345524A| AU2017345524A1|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall|
    CN201780064302.7A| CN109844236B|2016-10-21|2017-10-20|Curtain wall with wall elements having frames with compartments for wings or the like and method for replacing filling elements in a curtain wall|
    ZA2019/02020A| ZA201902020B|2016-10-21|2019-04-01|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method for replacing an infill element in a curtain wall|
    CONC2019/0003888A| CO2019003888A2|2016-10-21|2019-04-16|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method to replace a filler element in a curtain wall|
    CL2019001035A| CL2019001035A1|2016-10-21|2019-04-16|Curtain wall with a wall element with a frame with a compartment for a wing or the like and method of replacing a filler element in a curtain wall.|
    [返回顶部]